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Aim: To compare the effectiveness of nonchemical mouthwashes (probiotic) with chemical mouthwashes (fluoride) on plaque accumulation in orphan children after seven, 14, and 30 days of use.
Additionally, turmeric can help to reduces teeth stains while also preventing the production of plaque. ( 3) This study compared the efficacy of probiotic and fluoride mouthwashes on plaque accumulation in three sections of the mouth: permanent anterior teeth, primary second molars, and permanent first molars. Permanent first molars are the most sensitive teeth to caries in young people aged eight to 10 years [ 15]. The results obtained showed that there was no significant difference between the groups after seven days of use, but after 14 and 30 days, the probiotic group showed more effectiveness in decreasing plaque accumulation than the fluoride group, which could be due to the drug resistance of S. mutans. Breaker studied the effects of fluoride on oral bacteria and proposed that fluoride riboswitch of S. mutans has the ability to push the fluoride ion from the cell membrane, and the resistance develops in that way [ 18]. Jothika et al. studied the colony counts of S. mutans after 30 days of using probiotic mouthwashes and proved the decrease in the bacterial count was sustained after the 30th day of usage of the probiotic mouthwash [ 19]. In a comparison of plaque accumulation between anterior and posterior teeth, anterior teeth had less degree of plaque in the three days in both groups and this agrees with Sreenivasan et al.'s study who studied plaque index in the dental arch and proved that anterior surfaces had lower plaque degree than posterior surfaces [ 20].
A prescription mouthwash containing chlorhexidine can treat gingivitis, a gum disease that causes gums to swell and bleed. And for mouth cancer patients, some prescription mouthwashes can help in the management of mouth sores that may occur with chemotherapy or radiation. Huang, X., Palmer, S. R., Ahn, S. J., Richards, V. P., Williams, M. L.,Nascimento, M. M., & Burne, R. A. (2016). A highly arginolytic Streptococcus species that potently antagonizes Streptococcus mutans. Applied andenvironmental microbiology, 82(7),2187-2201 The present study was a randomized controlled trial that included 30 healthy children (12 males and 18 females) assigned into two parallel groups (A, B). Each group consisted of 15 children aged between eight and 10 years from Dar Al-Rahma Orphanage in Damascus, Syrian Arab Republic. Ethical approval for this study was obtained from the Institutional Ethical Committee of the Faculty of Dentistry, Damascus University, Syria (IRP NO.UDDS-336-2782018/SRC1450).
The researchers gave 59 people with gingivitis a supplement containing either a probiotic bacterium known as Lactobacillus reuteri or a placebo. The participants returned two weeks later. The researchers found that the gingivitis symptoms had improved the most in the group taking the highest dose of probiotics. The people taking probiotics also had less plaque. 5. Decrease inflammation from gum disease We have tweaked our Moothwash formula to ensure it leaves you feeling even fresher! We now include Spearmint for its lovely taste and Menthol for after-feel and freshness. The Cocamidopropyl Betaine allows for a more pleasant sensation. In all, we have gone for a mintier, fresher blend. Della Riccia,D. N., Bizzini, F., Perilli, M. G., Polimeni, A., Trinchieri, V., Amicosante,G., & Cifone, M. G. (2007). Anti‐inflammatory effects of Lactobacillusbrevis (CD2) on periodontal disease [Abstract]. Oral Diseases, 13(4), 376-385
Is it safe to use mouthwash that contains alcohol?
Based on the source of VSC production, halitosis is divided into extra-oral (or non-oral) halitosis and intra-oral (or oral) halitosis. The composition of the orally resident microbiota is over 700 species, and the physicochemical properties of saliva play a significant role in microbial equilibrium. One millilitre of saliva contains about 10 8 microorganisms. Poor oral hygiene and restoration defects lead to accumulation of food debris and dental bacterial plaque on the teeth and tongue; degradation of this retained debris by bacteria causes oral halitosis [ 28, 29]. Therefore, 90% of halitosis is related to intra-oral halitosis, and only about 10% of cases are related to extra-oral [ [30], [31], [32]]. However, no obvious association exists between halitosis and any specific bacterial infection, suggesting that bad breath reflects complex interactions between several oral bacterial species. It is generally believed that Gram-negative anaerobic bacteria digest proteins from food residues, desquamated cells from oral mucosa leucoocytes and other saliva debris into amino acids that accumulate in the oral cavity and originate oral halitosis [ 33].
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